Brookwood Mall vs. Riverchase Galleria—And the loser is…

Singing Santa at Brookwood Village (Photo--Brookwood Village
Singing Santa at Brookwood Village (Photo–Brookwood Village)

By David Sher

I still remember the thrill of Brookwood Mall’s opening in the early 1970s.

My fondest memories include celebrating birthdays at Farrell’s Ice Cream Parlour with its famous drum roll and free ice cream, enjoying crepes at The Magic Pan, and sitting joyfully as the singing Santa performed during the holidays. Brookwood was where we lived, laughed, and created lasting memories.

Then came 1986 and the grand opening of the Riverchase Galleria. The excitement was palpable as Alabama’s largest enclosed shopping mall opened its doors. The Galleria was a powerhouse from day one, boasting an impressive lineup—Parisian, Pizitz, Rich’s, J.C. Penney, and eventually Macy’s. With over a million square feet of retail space, it meant business.

At the time, I wondered: could both malls thrive just miles apart, both targeting affluent “Over the Mountain” shoppers? It seemed like a retail collision course.

The Decline

History has answered that question. Brookwood Village began its slow decline as shopping patterns shifted. The 1997 opening of The Summit—with its open-air lifestyle center concept—dealt a significant blow. Macy’s closure in early 2022 essentially sealed Brookwood’s fate. Five Guys, the very last tenant, closed in December 2024. Today, Brookwood Village sits empty.

The Galleria has faced its own challenges. Visitation has plummeted 33% since 2019, dropping from 6.3 million to 4.2 million in 2024. Sales tax revenue has fallen 41% since 2007. The Sears store has been vacant since 2019, and Macy’s—the Galleria’s last remaining Alabama location—was listed for sale in August 2024.

The Tale of Three Cities

Here’s where the loser becomes clear: it’s all about government support and resources.

The Riverchase Galleria has Hoover—a thriving city with the financial muscle and political will to invest in the mall’s future. In 2025, Hoover commissioned a comprehensive $200,000 redevelopment study. The result? A bold $241 million, two-phase plan that would transform the struggling mall into a vibrant, walkable mixed-use district.

The vision includes 542 apartments, an 1,100-seat Center for the Arts, 44,000 square feet of new retail, and 44,000 square feet of green gathering spaces. The plan calls for demolishing the vacant Sears and Macy’s buildings and reimagining the Galleria as a modern urban destination.

Hoover’s new mayor, Nick Derzis, has made the Galleria’s redevelopment his administration’s top economic development priority. The city projects this transformation could generate nearly $400 million in new spending, create 156 jobs, and produce more than $9 million in new city tax revenues over ten years. Hoover has the resources, the vision, and the commitment to make it happen.

Brookwood Village has two small cities—Mountain Brook and Homewood. Both are wonderful communities, but neither has the economic scale of Hoover. Mountain Brook owns about 40% of the Brookwood property, Homewood owns just over 50%, and Jefferson County owns roughly 10%. This fragmented ownership has complicated redevelopment for years.

Both cities approved an intergovernmental cooperative agreement in December 2024 to work together on Brookwood’s future—a necessary step, but one that doesn’t change the fundamental reality: these smaller municipalities simply don’t have the financial capacity to fund major redevelopment on the scale Hoover is pursuing.

The most concrete plan. Andrews Sports Medicine has proposed converting the former Belk store into a $124 million, 135,000-square-foot orthopedic clinic. While this represents the first real sign of life returning to Brookwood, it’s modest compared to the Galleria’s grand vision. The remaining acreage will likely be redeveloped as mixed-use, but without substantial public investment, the transformation will be incremental at best.

And the Winner is…

The Riverchase Galleria.

Not because it’s more beautiful or nostalgic. The Galleria wins because it has what Brookwood never had: the backing of a large, economically robust municipality willing to invest heavily in its future.

Hoover understands that the Galleria is more than just a mall—it’s a regional economic engine that has generated hundreds of millions in revenue over nearly four decades. The city recognizes that letting it fail isn’t an option, and they’re putting real money and political capital behind its revival.

Brookwood, despite its charm and place in our collective memory, faces a different reality. Split between two small cities without resources for major public investment, its redevelopment will be slower, smaller-scale, and driven primarily by private developers working within significant constraints.

As I reflect on those childhood memories at Farrell’s and the excitement of the Galleria’s opening, I can’t help but feel bittersweet about how this competition played out. Both malls gave our community so much. But in the end, the winner was determined not by nostalgia or location, but by something far more practical: which mall had a city with deep enough pockets to ensure its survival.

The Galleria’s future is bright—or at least it has the potential to be. Brookwood’s future? It will be something, eventually. Likely something much, much smaller.

David Sher is the founder and publisher of ComebackTown.  He’s past Chairman of the Birmingham Regional Chamber of Commerce (BBA), Operation New Birmingham (REV Birmingham), and the City Action Partnership (CAP).

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Invite David to speak for free to your group about how we can have a more prosperous metro Birmingham. dsher@comebacktown.com

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12 thoughts on “Brookwood Mall vs. Riverchase Galleria—And the loser is…”

  1. The Galleria is an unattractive mall of the sort that can be found across the country. There was one very close to where we lived in Southern California. This class of mall typically has three or four athletic shoe stores, sometimes with a single corporation owning more than one.

    Do people still shop in the large anchor stores at these malls? Or in numbers enough to be profitable? I suspect Brookwood could be successful IF a visionary were capable of conceiving and executing something sufficiently different.

    1. You are correct. It takes a determined visionary but that can happen. So many malls have gone. What Hoover is doing certainly sees that change can be helpful. See what I have said in my other replies. Pulling together to make thing happen should help.
      Getting good ideas is good but worth nothing if they fail to make anything happen.

  2. I like the idea for the Brookwood Mall better – the Andrews Sports Medicine facility will add high quality jobs to the area and tax revenues without adding more residents. Then the people who live in Homewood will get better amenities and better schools.

  3. If they can find uses for the Pizitz Building which is much older than Brookwood Mall, they can find uses for Brookwood Mall.

    1. Yes I fully agree. It can be done by imagination, good thinking that inspires that is followed by determination. Drip Drip Drip doesn’t go far.
      Remember what 19-20th Century Chicago Architect said and I at least paraphrase: ‘Make no small plans for they fail to inspire anyone to get it done.’

  4. Another example of a local government acting entrepreneurial is Mayor Arrington’s investment of $5 million (as I recall) for an access road and sewers for the Summit based on Bayer’s commitment to repay it if sales tax revenue did not repay the city in five years. It only took 2.5 years and the taxes have continued to roll in!

    1. I do continue to appreciate the great service you gave our favorite city. Thank you

  5. Very well thought through David Sher. And as always very well written, indeed exceptionally so. Also I admire and appreciate your purpose.
    My, A good friend of mine (graduate of Harvard’s Business School. Just before him I graduated from Harvard with two degrees leading me ultimately to my Fellowship in the American Institute of Architects) was the developer of the mall and he chose the very best architect for the project. ( can give his name if desired.) River Chase Mall was built with the a glass ceiling said to be the largest of any place in the world. That alone had great appeal. As such all wanted to experience it and that was a great place to open citizen’s opportunity to buy what was on hand. It is yet another example of how downplayed, underrated citizens of the Birmingham area are. This is a truly brilliant example.
    Birmingham is also under advertised and so is the state of Alabama. Simple changes and placement of money can result in huge beneficial change. Thank you Mr. Sher

  6. I lived in Birmingham all but 11 months ( living in
    Europe) of my nearly 72 years in Birmingham.
    Next week I will visit family for the first time in
    five years when I moved to North Carolina , where I live at The Cedars of Chapel Hill, which is practically Paradise. Next week I will be back to my hometown to experience it no longer the
    #1 largest city in the state. The cities of Chapel
    Hill , Durham and Raleigh are growingly so
    amazingly quickly it is hard for me to imagine!

  7. Eastwood will always be the winner!
    Best parking lot, even, and Snoopy in his doghouse on a pole, now That was Christmas, lol.
    Century Plaza came and sweet, friendly Eastwood got robbed by a flash in a pan.

  8. When lavishing praise on the Galleria, don’t forget to include the developer, Jim Wilson of *Montgomery*, who had the vision, political clout, and deep-pocketed investors to make it happen. Those of us at the Alabama Humanities Foundation were fortunate to connect with him a few years after the mall and adjacent Wynfrey Hotel opened. He generously underwrote our annual awards luncheon at the hotel, for several years one of the state’s most notable and must-do cultural events. (It probably didn’t hurt attendance that we held the luncheon in the fall, just in time for guests to piggyback lunch with their early Christmas shopping at the mall.) We look forward to checking out its new image and experiences in the future.

  9. One thing David left out is the plan was incomplete and the residents of Hoover were a big “thumbs down” on more apartments in Hoover.

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